Bachelor's/Master's Thesis: LLMs as Interfaces for Complex Software

Sounds interesting? Here's the specific research question:

LLMs as Intelligent User Interfaces for Complex Optimization and Analysis Software

  • Traditional chatbot interfaces allow for free-form text input but do not adequately reflect the actual usage contexts of complex specialized software. It remains unclear which forms of interaction are better suited for demanding analytical tasks.
  • In particular, the question arises as to whether LLM-based interfaces should not only respond reactively to user input, but also proactively provide hints, ask follow-up questions, or offer recommendations for action.
  • The study will examine how different interaction paradigms—such as chat, form-based navigation, generated UI elements, or proactive assistance—affect usability, trust, speed, and the quality of results.

Here is how we envision this methodology:

  • Development and comparison of several LLM-based interface concepts for a complex software application in the OPTANO context.
  • Implementation of a prototype with at least two interaction modes, e.g., traditional chat versus proactive, context-aware assistance based on usage or system data.
  • Evaluation through user testing and qualitative interviews, as well as quantitative metrics such as completion time, error rate, perceived usefulness, and sense of control.

You'll need the following knowledge:

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